Childhood Musical Development Mid-Term Review Flashcards

Not to fail

1
Q

How can music classes help improve a child’s working memory skills

A

Repetition helps improve working memory.

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2
Q

Child-centered curriculum

A

A playful, more integrated curriculum that is relevant to the child’s experiences and abilities, needs, and interests.

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3
Q

TST

A

Teacher’s presentation-Students response-Teacher’s feedback to response.

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4
Q

Basic classroom necessities

A

A piano, percussion instruments, computers and a high quality sound system.

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5
Q

5 components of effective instruction

A
The Classroom Environment; 
A Child-Centered Curriculum; 
The Teacher as Transmitter;
 Instructional Strategies; 
Informed Teaching Motivation Management
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6
Q

According to Ch. 1

A
  1. We must off music as worship
  2. We must offer music that is an expression to the Body of Christ
  3. We must provide music that is designed to declare salvation to the unbeliever
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7
Q

3 aspect of socialization

A

Turn-taking, sharing and tactful communication

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8
Q

One of the greatest effects of musical training according to the video?

A

Language acquisition

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9
Q

Dynamics

A

Symbols that determine volume

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10
Q

Solfege Syllables

A

Syllables assigned to a scale

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11
Q

Scale

A

A series of notes that follow a pattern

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12
Q

Musical Staff

A

A musical staff is a set of five horizontal lines and four spaces that each represent a different musical pitch.

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13
Q

2 effects of shoes off learning

A

Children who learn with no shoes on are more likely to behave better and obtain good grades than peers with footwear. Also, they tend to be more well behaved.

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14
Q

Ch. 5

A

One of the incredible challenges in being a children’s music director is having a basic understanding of the learning process because children are some of the most aggressive learners and they are in the formative stages. The exciting opportunity comes in contributing to the outcome of the development process as the child matures into adulthood. The fulfilling reward is making an impact in the children’s lives that will last a lifetime.

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15
Q

Kodaly

A

He believed the solution was better-trained teachers, an improved curriculum, and more class time devoted to music in general. The ‘Kodály method’ he developed exploits the natural musicality of children to open the pleasures of performance to them.

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16
Q

Orff

A

His Schulwerk, a manual describing his method of conducting, was first published in 1930. The music is elemental and combines movement, singing, playing, and improvisation.

17
Q

Kindermusik Philosophy

A
Child-centered; 
Developmentally Appropriate; 
Concerned with the Whole Child; 
Process, not Performance–oriented; 
Fun for the Child and for Families; 
Inclusive of the Parents.
18
Q

Chapter 3

A
  1. To sing to the Lord

2. To lead the people

19
Q

According to Ch. 1

A
  1. We must off music as worship
  2. We must offer music that is an expression to the Body of Christ
  3. We must provide music that is designed to declare salvation to the unbeliever