Child Tax Credit Flashcards
If a taxpayer cannot benefit from the nonrefundable credit, will the taxpayer may be able to qualify for the refundable additional child tax credit?
What schedule is it on?
Yes, if a taxpayer cannot benefit from the nonrefundable credit, the taxpayer may be able to qualify for the refundable additional tax credit.
Form 8812
What form is the child tax credit and the additional tax credit entered on?
Form 1040
What is the Child Tax Credit?
The child tax credit is a NONREFUNDABLE credit that allows taxpayers to claim a tax credit up to $2,000 per qualifying child, which reduces their tax liability.
What is the additional child tax credit?
Taxpayers who are not able to claim the full amount of the child tax credit may be able to take the refundable additional child tax credit.
Who can claim the child tax credit?
To be eligible to claim the child tax credit, the taxpayer must have at least ONE qualifying child.
If taxpayers claim the child tax credit or the additional child tax credit but are not eligible for the credit, they can be banned from the claiming the credit for either two or ten years.
Does the child have to be the taxpayer’s dependent?
Yes, the child must be the taxpayers dependent.
Who is the custodial parent?
The custodial parent is the parent with whom the child lived for the greater number of nights during the year.
When can the noncustodial parent claim the child tax and additional child credit?
The noncustodial parent may be entitled to claim the child tax credit and additional child tax credit for the qualifying child if the custodial parent provides them with Form 8332, Release/Revocation of Release of Claim to Exemption for Child by Custodial Parent.
How do I determine eligibility for the child tax credit?
To determine whether a child meets the criteria of a qualifying child for the child tax credit or additional tax credit, the child must be
- under the age 17 on December 31st of the tax year
- Lived with the taxpayer for more than 6 months of the year (special rules for divorced or separated parents)
- Did not provide over half of his or her own support
- Meets the relationship test
- Is a US citizen, US national, or resident of the United States
- Has a valid Social Security Number
What is the amount of the Child Tax Credit?
What is the amount claimed on Form 1040 based on?
The maximum amount taxpayers can claim for the child tax credit is $2,000 for each qualifying child.
The amount claimed on Form 1040 is based on the taxpayer’s filing status, modified adjusted gross income and tax liability.
What can reduce the amount of the Child Tax Credit?
The amount of the credit may be reduced if the taxpayer’s:
- Modified Adjusted Gross Income is above the limit for the taxpayer’s filing status
- Tax liability less the majority of the nonrefundable credits is less than the maximum child tax credit.
What is MAGI?
The taxpayers’ Modified Adjusted Gross Income is the same as their AGI from Form 1040.
What is the Additional Child Tax Credit?
This credit is for certain individuals who get less than the full amount of the Child Tax Credit. This credit may give taxpayers a refund even if they do not owe tax.
What is the amount of the Additional Child Tax Credit?
This credit is for certain individuals who get less than the full amount of the child tax credit.
This may be given to taxpayers even if a refund even if they do not owe any tax.
What is the amount of the Additional Child Tax Credit?
What is the stipulation for taxpayers with earned income over $2,500?
The additional child tax credit allows eligible taxpayers claim up to $1400 for each qualifying child.
The refundable portion is indexed for inflation.
For taxpayers with earned income over $2,500 the credit is based on the lesser of:
- 15% of the taxpayers taxable earned income that is over $2,500 or
- the amount of unused child tax credit (caused when tax liability is less than allowed credit).