Child Developmental Milestones Flashcards
What are the 4 categories of developmental milestones?
- Gross motor
- Fine motor + vision
- Hearing, speech + language
- Social + emotional behaviour
List the developmental milestones at 6wks (5)
- Momentarily holds head up (gross motor)
- Fix + follow - should do from birth, delay if not doing so by 6wks (Fine motor + vision)
- Quiets to voice (hearing, speech, language)
- Vocalises (HSL)
- Social smile (social, emotional, behavioural)
List the developmental milestones at 3mo (5)
- Can support head (gross motor)
- Reaches to grasp (fine motor)
- Holds a rattle (fine motor)
- Turns to sound (HSL)
- Laughs + hand regard (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 6mo (9)
- Lifts head spontaneously (gross motor)
- Starting to sit without support (gross motor)
- Transfers objects from hand to hand (fine motor)
- Palmar grasp (fine motor)
- Babbles (HSL)
- Turns to voice (HSL)
- Stranger awareness develops (SEB)
- Finger feed (SEB)
- Works to reach a toy (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 9mo (7)
- Crawls (gross motor)
- Immature pincer grip (fine motor)
- Bangs 2 cubes (fine motor)
- Double syllable babble (HSL)
- Waves ‘bye-bye’ (SEB)
- Plays peek-a-boo (SEB)
- Indicates want (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 12mo (9)
- Cruises around furniture (gross motor)
- Pulls to stand (gross motor)
- Walks with aid (gross motor)
- Good pincer grip, casting (fine motor)
- 1-2 words (HSL)
- Imitates sounds (HSL)
- Understands ‘no’ (SEB)
- Gives up a toy (SEB)
- Object permanence established (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 15mo (3)
- Walks alone (gross motor)
- To and fro scribble (fine motor)
- Indicates wants (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 18mo (6)
- If not walking by 18mo then this is delayed! Bottom shufflers - not walking by 2y is a red flag! (gross motor)
- Points to 1 body part (HSL)
- 6-12 words (HSL)
- Drinks from a cup (SEB)
- Asks for food/drink (SEB)
- Symbolic play (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 2y (8)
- Jumps with 2 feet together (gross motor)
- Kicks a ball (gross motor)
- Circular scribble (fine motor)
- Joins 2-3 words (HSL)
- Can name 2 body parts (HSL)
- 20-50 words (HSL)
- Has difficulty sharing (SEB)
- Can feed self with a spoon (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 3y (10)
- Can go up and down stairs 1 per step (gross motor)
- Hops (gross motor)
- Builds a tower of 9-10 bricks (fine motor)
- Cuts with scissors (fine motor)
- Can copy a circle (fine motor)
- Basic sentences (HSL)
- Mostly toilet trained by day (SEB)
- Can dress with help + undress self (SEB)
- Can take turns (SEB)
- Eat with a fork + spoon (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 4y (7)
- Can copy a square or a cross (fine motor)
- Builds a 10-block tower (fine motor)
- Tells stories (HSL)
- Uses past tense (HSL)
- Can count to 20 (HSL)
- Dresses with help (SEB)
- Parallel play with other children (SEB)
List the developmental milestones at 5y (5)
- Skips (gross motor)
- Draws a person (fine motor)
- Knows colours, age + address (HSL)
- Names a friend (SEB)
- Comforts in distress (SEB)
At what age will a child as ‘who’ and ‘what’ questions?
3 years
At what age will a child combine 2 words?
2 years
At what age will a child ask ‘why’, ‘when’, and ‘how’ questions?
4 years