Child Abuse Flashcards
What is child abuse?
Acts of omission of commission
By individuals , institutions , or processes
Which directly or indirectly
Harms children
Or damages the prospects of safe and healthy development into adulthood
What are the types of child abuse?
Physical
Sexual
Child labor
Neglect
Psychosocial and emotional
Munchausen’s syndrome by proxy
Intentional poisoning
Paedophilia
What are the causes of child abuse?
Parental
Ecological
Child problems
What are the parental causes of child abuse?
Cycle of violence
Emotional deprivation
Unwanted pregnancy
Patriarchy
Confused discipline
What are the classic child abuse injuries?
Black eye
Subconjunctival haemorrhages
Bite marks
Tram line constusions
Alpecia areas
Patterned scalding
Cigarette burns
Ear injury
Injuries in different stages of healing
Spiral fractures
What is physical child abuse?
Excessive intentional physical aggression causing injury to a child
Or excessive corporal punishment of a child
What is child sexual abuse?
Any intentional activity
That uses children
To create sexual gratification or arousal
In oneself or others
What is emotional child abuse?
Any attitude, behavior or failure to act
That interferes with a child’s mental health
Or social development