CHF Coil - Lab/OSCE Flashcards

1
Q

Avoid what positions in CHF pts?

Use what type of OMM tx in CHF pts?

A

Avoid supine.

Use indirect tx.

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2
Q

Goal of tx rib restriction.

A

To decrease the work of breathing.

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3
Q

Sympathetic facilitative changes likely found at which levels?

A

T1-5

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4
Q

What is NO LIP and what is it used for?

A
  • NO LIP: Nitrates, O2, Loop diuretic, Inotropic drug, Positioning
  • Used for CHF
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5
Q

OMT to improve thoracic cage compliance (3)

A
  • Thoracic MFR
  • Rib raising
  • Tx rib dysfunction at the key lesion (exhalation dysfunctions)
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6
Q

OMT for lymphatics (5)

A
  • START WITH THE THORACIC INLET
  • Pec traction
  • CV-IV
  • Soft tissue to thoracolumbar junction
  • Effleurage and petrissage
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7
Q

OMT to maximize efficiency of diaphragm (3)

A
  • Thoracolumbar soft tissue release
  • Redome the diaphragm
  • Ischiorectal Fossa Release
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8
Q

OMT to normalize autonomic tone

A
  • Rib raising
  • MFR to thoracic and lumbar paraspinal mm
  • Tx OA somatic dysfunctions
  • Suboccipital release
  • Collateral Ganglia Inhibition (Celiac, Superior, and Inferior Mesenteric)
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9
Q

In a pt with CHF, tx of what are would most likely decrease excessive cardiac sympathetic tone?

A

T2-4

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10
Q

Do you focus on top or bottom rib of an exhalation dysfunction?

A

Top rib bc rib stuck DOWN.

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11
Q

What muscles are being affected with rib ME:

1) Rib 1 pump
2) Rib 1 bucket (**What is special about pt position?)

A

1) anterior scalene

2) middle scalene m (**rotate head 30 degrees away)

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12
Q

What muscles are being affected with rib ME:

1) Rib 2-10 pump
2) Rib 2-10 bucket (**What is special about pt position?)

A

1) Pec and serratus anterior

2) Lateral part of serratus anterior m (**Pt raises hand toward ceiling and laterally at 45deg)

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13
Q

What muscles are being affected with rib ME: Rib 11-12

What is special about positioning?

A
  • Lat dorsi and quadratus lumborum

- Pt is prone

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14
Q

What is the purpose of MFR thoracic outlet?

A

To move lymph centrally

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15
Q

When do you NOT perform thoracic (lymphatic) or pedal pump?

A

Not in acute exacerbation.

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16
Q

When is the thoracic pump technique useful?

A

Thoracic pump useful when pt presents with mild shortness of air.