Chest/Shoulder/Brachium Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

(anterior)

A

Pectoralis Minor

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2
Q

(anterior)

A

Pectoralis Minor

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3
Q

(anterior)

A

Serratus Anterior
(Anterior Attachment: Ribs 1-9 | Posterior Attachment: Scapula (medial border))

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4
Q

(posterior)

A

Trapezius
(Medical Attachments: Occipital bone (superior nuchal line), nuchal ligament, spinous processes of C7 - T12 vertebrae | Lateral Attachments: lateral clavicle, scapular (spine and acromion))

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5
Q

(anterior)

A

Trapezius

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6
Q

(lateral)

A

Trapezius

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7
Q

(posterior)

A

Nuchal Ligament

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8
Q

(posterior)

A

Rhomboid Major
(Medial Attachment: Spinous Processes of T2 - T5 | Lateral Attachment: Scapula (medial border))

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9
Q

(posterior)

A

Rhomboid Minor
(Medial Attachment: Spinous Processes of C7 - T1) | Posterior Attachment: Scapula (medial border))

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10
Q

(posterior)

A

Levator Scapulae
(Superior Attachment:Transverse Processes of C1 - C4 | Posterior Attachment: Scapular (superior angle and medial border))

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11
Q

(lateral)

A

Levator Scapulae

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12
Q

(posterior)

A

Levator Scapulae

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13
Q

(anterior)

A

Sternocleidomastoid
(Superior Attachment: mastoid process and superior nuchal line | Inferior Attachment: clavicle and manubrium)

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14
Q

(anterior)

A

Pectoralis Major
(Medial Attachment: medial clavicle, sternum, and costal cartilage 1 - 6 | Lateral Attachment: Humerus (lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus)

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15
Q

(anterior)

A

Deltoid
(Proximal Attachment: Anterior = clavicle, Lateral = acromion, Posterior = scapular spine | Distal Attachment: Humerus (deltoid tuberosity))

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16
Q

(anterior)

A

Deltoid

17
Q

(posterior)

A

Deltoid

18
Q

(anterior)

A

Coracobrachialis
(Proximal Attachment: coracoid process | Distala Attachment: Humerus (medial, mid-shaft)

19
Q

(anterior)

A

Brachialis
(Proximal Attachment: Humerus (anterior distal shaft) | Posterior Attachment: Ulna (tuberosity and coronoid process))

20
Q

(anterior)

A

Brachioradialis
(Proximal Attachment: Humerus (lateral distal shaft) | Distal Attachment: Radius (styloid process))

21
Q

(anterior)

A

Biceps Brachii
(Proximal Attachment: long head = scapula (supraglenoid tubercle) short head = scapula (coracoid process | Distal Attachment: both heads = radius (tuberosity)

22
Q

(anterior)

A

Teres Major
Medial Attachment: Scapula (inferior angle, lateral border) | Lateral Attachment: Humerus (lip, intertuburcular sulcus)

23
Q

(posterior)

A

Teres Major

24
Q

(posterior)

A

Teres Minor
(Medial Attachment: Scapula (lateral border) | Lateral Attachment: Humerus (greater tubercle)

25
Q

(posterior)

A

Supraspinatus
(Medial Attachment: scapula (supraspinous fossa) | Lateral attachment: humerus (greater tubercle)

26
Q

(posterior)

A

Infraspinatus
Medial Attachment: scapula (infraspinous fossa) | Lateral Attachment: humerus (greater tubercle)

27
Q

(anterior)

A

Subscapularis
(Medial attachment: scapula (subscapular fosa) | Lateral attachment: humerus (lesser tubercle)

28
Q

(posterior)

A

Triceps Brachii
(Medial attachments: long head = scapula (infraglenoid tubercle), medial/lateral heads = humerus (shaft) | Lateral attachments: All heads = ulna (olecranon)

29
Q

(posterior)

A

Latissimus Dorsi

30
Q

(posterior)

A

Thoracolumbar Fascia

31
Q

What muscles make up the rotator cuff?

A

Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Subscapularis, Teres Minor