Chest Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Chest pain at night or at rest or use of illicit substances (methamphetamines, cocaine), 5-FU

A

Coronary vasospasm

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2
Q

A tall, thin person with long arms with tearing acute chest and back pain

A

Marfan syndrome and aortic dissection

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3
Q

A tall, thin young man who smokes with sudden pleuritic chest pain and dyspnea

A

Spontaneous pneumothorax

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4
Q

A postmenopausal woman with STEMI following severe emotional/physical stress and normal coronary angiography

A

Stress-induced (takotsubo) cardiomyopathy; look for characteristic apical ballooning on ventriculogram

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5
Q

Forceful vomiting followed by chest pain

A

Esophageal rupture and mediastinitis

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6
Q

Chest pain during the peripartum period

A

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection

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7
Q

Sharp anterior chest pain, pleuritic, worse when supine

A

Acute pericarditis

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8
Q

Typical angina

A

substernal chest pain with exertion and relief with rest or nitroglycerin

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9
Q

Atypical CP equivalent symptoms

A

dyspnea, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting, most commonly found in women and in patients with diabetes

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