chen 3 Flashcards

1
Q

除夕

A

chú xī

(New Year’s) Eve

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2
Q

丰盛

A

Trad. 豐盛
fēng shèng
rich
sumptuous

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3
Q

剩余

A

Trad. 剩餘
shèng yú
remainder
surplus

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4
Q

象征

A
xiàng zhēng
emblem
symbol
token
badge
to symbolize
to signify
to stand for
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5
Q

丰衣足食

A

Trad. 豐衣足食
fēng yī zú shí
having ample food and clothing (idiom); well fed and clothed

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6
Q

丧生 Trad. 喪生

A

sàng shēng
to die
to lose one’s life

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7
Q

牺牲

A
Trad. 犧牲
xī shēng
to sacrifice one's life
to sacrifice (sth valued)
beast slaughtered as a sacrifice
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8
Q

深夜

A

shēn yè

very late at night

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9
Q

物资

A

Trad. 物資
wù zī
goods
supplies

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10
Q

撞击

A
Trad. 撞擊
zhuàng jī
to strike
to hit
to ram
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11
Q

世贸大楼

A

shìmào dàlóu

World Trade Center (9/11)

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12
Q

居家令

A

jūjiā lìng

Stay at home orders

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13
Q

袭击

A
Trad. 襲擊
xí jī
attack (esp. surprise attack)
raid
to attack
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14
Q

着手

A
Trad. 著手
zhuó shǒu
to put one's hand to it
to start out on a task
to set out
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15
Q

防止

A

fáng zhǐ
to prevent
to guard against
to take precautions

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16
Q

采取……措施

A

cǎiqǔ…..cuòshī

“to take … measure”

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17
Q

猜想

A
cāi xiǎng
to guess
to conjecture
to suppose
to suspect
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18
Q

缺少

A
quē shǎo
lack
shortage of
shortfall
to be short (of)
to lack
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19
Q

大使馆

A

dà shǐ guǎn

embassy

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20
Q

保全员

A

bǎo quán yuán

(Tw) security guard

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21
Q

断章取义

A

duàn zhāng qǔ yì
lit. to take meaning from cut segment (idiom); to interpret out of context
to focus attention on one phrase without regard to the meaning of the whole piec

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22
Q

落选

A

Trad. 落選
luò xuǎn
to fail to be chosen (or elected)
to lose an election

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23
Q

重伤

A

Trad. 重傷
zhòng shāng
seriously hurt
serious injury

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24
Q

持枪者

A

chí qiāng zhě

gunmen

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25
Q

闯入 Trad. 闖入

A
chuǎng rù
to break into
to intrude
to charge in
to gate-crash
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26
Q

开枪

A

开枪 Trad. 開槍
kāi qiāng
to open fire
to shoot a gun

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27
Q

还击

A

Trad. 還擊
huán jī
to hit back
to return fire

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28
Q

抵达

A

Trad. 抵達
dǐ dá
to arrive

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29
Q

大使

A

dà shǐ
ambassador
envoy

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30
Q

涉及到

A

shèjí dào

to relate or mention someone or something to someone or something

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31
Q

吃亏是福

A

chīkuī shì fú
to suffer losses is a blessing,
ie. lose sleep now to study more, DLPT grade will be better

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32
Q

佣金

A

yòng jīn

commission

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33
Q

比尔盖茨

A

Bǐ ěr Gài cí

Bill Gates

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34
Q

纳税

A

Trad. 納稅
nà shuì
to pay taxes

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35
Q

研发

A

Trad. 研發
yán fā
research and development
to develop

36
Q

家产

A

Trad. 家產
jiā chǎn
family property

37
Q

免疫

A

miǎn yì

immunity (to disease)

38
Q

疫苗

A

yì miáo

vaccine

39
Q

双标

A

shuang biao double standard

40
Q

市场经济

A

Trad. 市場經濟
shì chǎng jīng jì
market economy

41
Q

连任

A

Trad. 連任
lián rèn
to continue in (a political) office
to serve for another term of office

42
Q

行政命令

A

xíng zhèng mìng lìng

executive order

43
Q

扑灭

A

Trad. 撲滅
pū miè
to eradicate
to extinguish

44
Q

既要考虑基本的道德原则,又必须在不同的情况下做出正确的判断

A

jì yào kǎolǜ jīběn de dàodé yuánzé, yòu bìxū zài bùtóng de qíngkuàng xià zuò chū zhèngquè de pànduàn

Both basic moral principles must be considered, and correct judgments must be made in different situations.

45
Q

原则

A

Trad. 原則
yuán zé
principle
doctrine

46
Q

判断

A
Trad. 判斷
pàn duàn
to judge
to determine
judgment
47
Q

这历史可谓是源远流长

A

zhè lìshǐ kěwèi shì yuányuǎnliúcháng

This history can be said to have a long history

48
Q

这历史可谓是源远流长

A

zhè lìshǐ kěwèi shì yuányuǎnliúcháng

This history can be said to have a long history

49
Q

甜美

A

tián měi
sweet
pleasant
happy

50
Q

和谐

A

hé xié
harmonious
harmony

51
Q

幸福

A

xìng fú
happiness
happy
blessed

52
Q

华侨

A

huá qiáo
overseas Chinese
(in a restricted sense) Chinese emigrant who still retains Chinese nationality

53
Q

期望

A
qī wàng
to have expectations
to earnestly hope
expectation
hope
54
Q

深感

A

shēn gǎn

to feel deeply

55
Q

困惑

A
kùn huò
bewildered
perplexed
confused
difficult problem
perplexity
56
Q

困惑不解

A

kùn huò bù jiě

to feel perplexed

57
Q

浓厚 Trad. 濃厚

A
nóng hòu
dense
thick (fog, clouds etc)
to have a strong interest in
deep
58
Q

理想

A
lǐ xiǎng
an ideal
a dream
ideal
perfect
59
Q

相处 Trad. 相處

A
xiāng chǔ
to be in contact (with sb)
to associate
to interact
to get along (well, poorly)
例如我们相处好
60
Q

古今

A

gǔ jīn
then and now
ancient and modern

61
Q

不论 Trad. 不論

A
bù lùn
whatever
no matter what (who, how etc)
regardless of
not to discuss
62
Q

贫富

A

pín fù poor and rich

63
Q

贵贱

A

Trad. 貴賤
guì jiàn
noble and lowly
high versus low social hierarchy of ruler to people, father to son, husband to wife in Confucianism

64
Q

职业

A
Trad. 職業
zhí yè
occupation
profession
vocation
professional
65
Q

教导

A
Trad. 教導
jiào dǎo
to instruct
to teach
guidance
teaching
66
Q

不外

A

bù wài
not beyond the scope of
nothing more than

67
Q

福利

A

fú lì
material benefit
benefit in kind
(social) welfare

68
Q

直接

A
zhí jiē
direct
opposite: indirect 間接|间接
immediate
directly
69
Q

称呼 Trad. 稱呼

A

chēng hu
to call
to address as
appellation

70
Q

礼节

A

Trad. 禮節
lǐ jié
etiquette

71
Q

随机应变

A

Trad. 隨機應變
suí jī yìng biàn
to change according to the situation (idiom); pragmatic

72
Q

区别

A
Trad. 區別
qū bié
difference
to distinguish
to discriminate
to make a distinction
CL:個|个[ge4]
73
Q

如此

A
rú cǐ
in this way
so
因如此
because of this
74
Q

强调

A

強調
qiáng diào
to emphasize (a statement)
to stress

75
Q

所长

A

Trad. 所長
suǒ cháng
what one is good at

76
Q

维持

A
Trad. 維持
wéi chí
to keep
to maintain
to preserve
77
Q

岗位

A

Trad. 崗位
gǎng wèi
a post
a job

78
Q

身为

A

Trad. 身為
shēn wéi
in the capacity of
as

79
Q

展现

A
Trad. 展現
zhǎn xiàn
to come out
to emerge
to reveal
to display
80
Q

风格

A

Trad. 風格
fēng gé
style

81
Q

行事

A
xíng shì
to execute
to handle
behavior
action
conduct
82
Q

录音

A

to record (sound); sound recording;

83
Q

重视

A

Trad. 重視
zhòng shì
to attach importance to sth
to value

84
Q

描述

A

miáo shù
to describe
description

85
Q

抽空

A

chōu kòng

to find the time to do sth

86
Q

陪伴

A

péi bàn

to accompany

87
Q

亲子

A
Trad. 親子
qīn zǐ
parent and child
parent-child (relationship)
two successive generations