Chemisty Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Covalent Bonding

A

Between a non-metal and a non-metal

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2
Q

Ionic Bonding

A

Between a metal and a non metal

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3
Q

Density,volume, mass calculations

A

Mass/volume=density
Mass/density=volume
Density^volume=mass

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4
Q

5 clues a chemical change occurred

A
👉🏻 irreversible 
👉🏻colour change
👉🏻light/heat given off
👉🏻precipitate formation 
👉🏻 bubbling/fizzing gas given off
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5
Q

What is a proton?

A

😊 positive charge located in the nucleus

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6
Q

What is a neutron

A

😐 no charge located in the nucleus

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7
Q

What is an electron?

A

☹️ negative charge located on the energy levels

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8
Q

How do calculate the amount of neutrons?

A

Atomic mass-atomic number

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9
Q

How do you calculate the atomic mass?

A

Neutrons+ atomic number

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10
Q

How much do protons and neutrons weigh?

A

1 amu

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11
Q

How much does an electron weigh?

A

1/2000 less than a proton

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12
Q

What does the GRASS method stand for?

A
🦕 Given
🦕 Required
🦕Analysis
🦕Solve
🦕Summary
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13
Q

What is physical change?

A

A change that cannot alter the chemical identity

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14
Q

What is a chemical change?

A

A change that changes the chemical identity

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15
Q

What is an element

A

❤️A pure substance containing only one kind of atom
❤️Cannot be separated into simpler materials
❤️Over 100 listed and classified on the periodic table

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16
Q

What is a compound?

A

a pure substance containing 2 or more atoms

17
Q

What is a mixture?

A

two or more compounds or elements not chemically combined.