Chemistry Test Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Shows the number of molecules

A

Coefficient

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2
Q

The number of atoms of an element in one molecule

A

Subscript

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3
Q

Straight bond involving two atoms and two electrons

A

Single Bond

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4
Q

Curved bond involving two atoms and four electrons

A

Double Bond

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5
Q

Curvedbond involving two atoms and six electrons (only three atoms are able to make this bond)

A

Triple Bond

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6
Q

oppositely charged atoms attracted to each other (USUALLY involves a metal and a nonmetal)

A

Ionic Bond

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7
Q

Sharing of electrons between a nonmetal and a nonmetal

A

Covalent Bond

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8
Q

Columns of the periodic table

A

Groups

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9
Q

Rows of the periodic table

A

Periods

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10
Q

Group 1A in the periodic table contains these

A

Alkali Metals

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11
Q

Group 2A in the periodic table contains these

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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12
Q

Group 7A in the periodic table contains these

A

Halogens

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13
Q

Group 8A in the periodic table contains these

A

Noble Gases

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14
Q

He published the first periodic table

A

Dmitri Mendeleev

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15
Q

The force that keeps the nucleus together

A

Strong Force

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16
Q

Energy levels where the electrons are found

A

Electron Clouds

17
Q

The number of protons and electrons in an element

A

Atomic Number

18
Q

The mass of an atom

A

Atomic Mass

19
Q

A pure substance in which all of the atoms have the same atomic number, or number of protons

A

Element