Chemistry Test Grade 10 Flashcards
What is titration?
A lab technique used to determine the concentration of a solution by adding a reactant of known concentration until a reaction is complete.
Determine the concentration of an unknown solution.
Equipment
A burette
A clamp
A stand
An erlenmeyer
A boss
A pipette
A funnel
Solution 1
Solution2
Universal Indicator
Volumetric flask
Bulb filler
Beakers
Water bottle
Dropper pipette
Protective glasses
Lab coat
Gloves
C
n
v
Concentration
Moles
Volume
Safety
Don’t pour solution above your head (use boss to bring clamp down)
Don’t pour too much, to avoid overflowing
Write solution on beaker
Conclusion
state magnitude and direction of the percentage (my results were 6% higher - or lower - than the literature value.
Percent Error
[(|Experiment result - accepte value|) / accepted value] x 100%
Tables
o Tables have a number and a descriptive title that is specific to the data
o Columns in tables follow a logical sequence, i.e. dictated by the steps taken during the data processing (calculations)
o Table headers mention thecorrect quantities, units and measurement uncertainties, e.g. “Initial Volume, +/- 0.05 ml”
o All data (raw and processed) in tables are correct
Evaluation
o Evaluate the accuracy of the data
o Evaluate the precision of the data
Conclusion
o State the final result
o State the goal of the experiment
o Describe in a few sentences how the goal was achieved (overview of method)
o Calculate and use the percent error
Accuracy
refers to how close a measurement is to the true or accepted value.
Precision
refers to how close measurements of the same item are to each other. Precision is independent of accuracy.