chemistry test Flashcards
1
Q
- All acids are
A
corronsive (burning)
2
Q
- all acids produce
A
hydronium ions when added to H₂O
3
Q
- All acids turn
A
Blue lithmus paper red
4
Q
- All acids taste
A
sour
5
Q
- All acids react with a base to make
A
salt + water
6
Q
- All acids have
A
hydrogen as there first element
7
Q
difference between strong acids (bases) and weak acids (bases)
A
Strong acids (bases) ionize 100% weak acids (bases) ionize 10%
8
Q
Name the strong acids that are oxy acids (2)
A
The two are H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid) and HNO₃ (Nitric Acid)
9
Q
Name the strong acids that are binary acids (4)
A
The four are: HCl (Hydrochloric acid), HBr (Hydrobromic acid), HF (Hydroflouric acid), and HI (Hydroiodic acid)
10
Q
PH of a strong acid
A
0-3
11
Q
PH of a strong base
A
10-14
12
Q
PH of a weak acid
A
3-6.99
13
Q
Ph of a weak base
A
7.01-10
14
Q
- All bases turn
A
red lithmus paper blue