chemistry test Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. All acids are
A

corronsive (burning)

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2
Q
  1. all acids produce
A

hydronium ions when added to H₂O

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3
Q
  1. All acids turn
A

Blue lithmus paper red

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4
Q
  1. All acids taste
A

sour

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5
Q
  1. All acids react with a base to make
A

salt + water

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6
Q
  1. All acids have
A

hydrogen as there first element

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7
Q

difference between strong acids (bases) and weak acids (bases)

A

Strong acids (bases) ionize 100% weak acids (bases) ionize 10%

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8
Q

Name the strong acids that are oxy acids (2)

A

The two are H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid) and HNO₃ (Nitric Acid)

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9
Q

Name the strong acids that are binary acids (4)

A

The four are: HCl (Hydrochloric acid), HBr (Hydrobromic acid), HF (Hydroflouric acid), and HI (Hydroiodic acid)

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10
Q

PH of a strong acid

A

0-3

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11
Q

PH of a strong base

A

10-14

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12
Q

PH of a weak acid

A

3-6.99

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13
Q

Ph of a weak base

A

7.01-10

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14
Q
  1. All bases turn
A

red lithmus paper blue

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