Chemistry Quiz 3 Flashcards
what is Cation
positive charged ion
What is anion
negative charged ion
Naming Ionic Compounds (2 elements) (metals that form 1 type of cation)
name of cation, base name of anion + -ide
Naming ionic compounds (2 elements) (metals that form more than 1 type of cation)
Name of cation, cation charge in roman numerals, base name of anion + -ide
Ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions
Cation (either type), anion (-ite/-ate)
Hydrated ionic compounds
Cation (either type), anion (either type), prefix hydrate
Binary non-metal compounds
prefix, name of first element (least electronegative), prefix, base name of second element +ide
Binary acids
hydro, base name of nonmetal +ic, acid
oxyacid (oxyacid ending in-ate)
base name of non metal +ic acid
Oxyacid (oxyanion ending in -ite)
Base name of non metal + ous, acid
Nitrate
NO3^-
Sulfate
SO4^2-
Chlorate
CIO3^-
Carbonate
CO3^2-
Phosphate
PO4^3-
Chromate
CrO4^2-
prefix (1)
mono
Prefix(3)
tri
Prefix (2)
di
perfix(4)
tetra
prefix(5)
penta
prefix(7)
hepta
prefix(6)
hexa
prefix(8)
octa