Chemistry Paper 1 AQA

Question 1

What is a compound?

Answer 1

2 or more elements that are chemically bonded together.

Question 2

Where are the protons?

Answer 2

Nucleus

Question 3

What is the mass of a proton?

Answer 3

1

Question 4

What charge does a proton have?

Answer 4

+1

Question 5

Where are the neutrons?

Answer 5

Nucleus

Question 6

What is the mass of neutrons?

Answer 6

1

Question 7

What charge do the neutrons have?

Answer 7

0

Question 8

Where are the elections?

Answer 8

Outer shell

Question 9

What is the mass of electrons?

Answer 9

1/2000

Question 10

What charge are electrons?

Answer 10

-1

Question 11

Separating mixtures

What is distillation?

Answer 11

Separating things of by boiling points

Question 12

Separating mixtures

What is evaporation?

Answer 12

Evaporate liquids and leave the solids that had been dissolved in the liquid in dish

Question 13

Separating mixtures

What is filtration?

Answer 13

Large particle solid in liquid. The particles of solid will stay in the filter paper and liquid will drop through.

Question 14

Separating mixtures

What is fractional distillation?

Answer 14

Take things of at different boiling points.

Question 15

What did Rutherford discover?

Answer 15

Discovered nucleus and protons

Question 16

What did Chadwick discover?

Answer 16

Discovers neutrons

Question 17

What did Bohr discover?

Answer 17

Discovered our current atom model

Question 18

How did Rutherford test to see if the ‘plum pudding’ theory was right?

Answer 18

A beam of alpha particles were aimed at a thin gold foil and the passage of them through the foil was detected

• most went through. Telling us the atom is mainly empty space
• some were deflected or repelled because they were positive

Question 19

What did Mendeleev do?

Answer 19

Ordered element in atomic mass but he left gaps in his periodic table and made predictions which ended up being quite accurate when new things were discovered

Question 20

What way do groups go in the periodic table?

Answer 20

Down

Question 21

What way to periods go in the periodic table?

Answer 21

Across

Question 22

What do the groups tell you about the atom?

Answer 22

The number of electrons on the outer shell

Question 23

What do they periods tell you about the atoms?

Answer 23

How many shells it has

Question 24

What is ionic bonding?

Answer 24

Is the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal

Question 25

What is covalent bonding?

Answer 25

The sharing of electrons between two non-metals

Question 26

What are in group 1?

Answer 26

Alkali metals

Question 27

What are in group 2?

Answer 27

Alkali earth metals

Question 28

What are in group 7?

Answer 28

Halogens

Question 29

What are in group 8?

Answer 29

Nobel gases

Question 30

What did Newlands try to do?

Answer 30

Group the periodic table into octave

• by mass
• into patterns

Question 31

Acid + metal —> _____ + _______

Answer 31

Acid + metal —> salt + hydrogen

Question 32

Acid + metal oxide —> _____ + _______

Answer 32

Acid + metal oxide —> salt + water

Question 33

Acid + metal hydroxide -> _______ + _______

Answer 33

Acid + metal hydroxide -> salt + water

Question 34

Acid + metal base —> _____ + _______

Answer 34

Acid + metal base —> salt + water

Question 35

Acid + metal carbonate -> _______ + _______

Answer 35

Acid + metal carbonate -> salt + water + carbon dioxide

Question 36

What is pH 1?

Answer 36

Acid

Question 37

What is pH 7?

Answer 37

Neutral

Question 38

What is pH 14?

Answer 38

Alkali