Chemistry of Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

How many carbon molecules does Glucose have?

A

6Carbons

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2
Q

How many ATP molecules are required to break down glucose to Pyruvic acid?

A

2ATP-converted to 2ADP=pi

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3
Q

Hydrogen receptor?

A

2NAD

2NADH2

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4
Q

How many molecules of Pyruvic acid formed from breakdown of glucose?

A

2

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5
Q

How many carbon molecules in Pyruvic acid?

A

3carbons

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6
Q

Breakdown of Pyruvic acid forms?

A

2xAcetyl CoA

2CO2

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7
Q

How many carbons does citric acid have?

A

6Carbons

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8
Q

All molecules of NADH2 go to?

A

Cytochrome system

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9
Q

As hydrogen is moved through the system what is released?

A

ATP from ADP+pi

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10
Q

What is the final hydrogen acceptor

A

Oxygen to form water

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11
Q

Where does Cytochrome system situated?

A

Attached to Cristae of Mitochondria

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12
Q

Glycolosis occurs where?

A

Cytoplasm

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13
Q

During glycolosis what is formed?

A

Pyruvic Acid

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14
Q

Where does the Krebs Cycle take place?

A

Central Matrix of Mitochondria

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15
Q

what is the Respiratory Substrate?

A

Glucose

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16
Q

what two other substances can be used as Respiratory substrates when Glucose is absent?

A

Fatty Acids

Amino Acids