Chemistry Of Life Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Smallest unit of matter that retains properties of an element

A

Atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom

A

Protons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Neutral particles in the nucleus of an atom

A

Neutrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Negatively charged particles surrounding the nucleus in layers

A

Electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

of protons

A

Atomic number

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

of protons + avg # of neutrons in an atom

A

Atomic mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Atoms of the same element differing in the # of neutrons

A

Isotopes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Atom that has lost or gained electrons

A

Ion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bond between oppositely charged ions

A

Ionic bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Bond between atoms sharing electrons

A

Covalent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Attraction of an atom in a bond for electrons

A

Electronegativity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Equal sharing of electrons in a covalent bond

A

Non polar covalent bonds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Unequal sharing of electrons in a covalent bond

A

Polar covalent bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Weak bond between a hydrogen atom and a electronegative atom (like oxygen or nitrogen)

A

Hydrogen Bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly