CHEMISTRY MID-ROTATION TEST Flashcards

1
Q

Safe practice in the lab includes

A

Not eating/drinking
Not running
Listening to instructions
Wearing safety glasses
Standing during experiments

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2
Q

Hazard symbols can be recognised for

A

oxidising agents
corrosive
toxic
harmful
flammable

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3
Q

I can recognise and draw apparatus such as

A

beakers, conical flasks, pipettes, measuring cylinders, filter funnels

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4
Q

I know what different flame colours represent and the position of the collar needed to achieve these colours

A

fully closed - orange safety flame
Slightly open - quiet blue flame
full open - roaring blue flame

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5
Q

I know the hottest part of the bunsen flame is

A

the inner blue cone

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6
Q

I know the states of matter are

A

solid, liquid and gas

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7
Q

I know that matter

A

is made up of atoms and can take different forms

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8
Q

I can describe the states of matter in terms of shape and volume

A

solid - fixed volume and fixed shape
liquid - fixed volume but no fixed shape
gas - no fixed volume and no fixed shape

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9
Q

I can describe/draw the arrangement of atoms in the 3 states of matter

A

solid - the atoms are tightly packed and arranged in rows
liquid - similar to solid, but some spaces
gas - atoms moving quickly in random directions and very spaced apart

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10
Q

I know the changes of state

A

solid to liquid - melting
liquid to gas - evaporating
gas to liquid - condensing
liquid to solid - freezing
solid to gas - subliming

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11
Q

I know that substances have different melting and boiling points

A

e.g. water boils at 100C whereas ethanol boils at 78C

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12
Q

I know that liquids can evaporate

A

At different temperatures between their melting and boiling point, but the boiling point is the quickest temperature that liquids evaporate at

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13
Q

I know that compression means

A

to squeeze things into a smaller volume

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14
Q

I know that compression only affects

A

gases

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15
Q

Compression doesn’t affect solids and liquids because

A

There is no space between the atoms for them to move closer to each other

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16
Q

Diffusion is when

A

substances mix through each other

17
Q

Miscible is when

A

liquids mix through each other

18
Q

When miscible liquids mix, their volume

A

decreases