Chemistry in Society - Chemical Analysis Flashcards
In thin-layer chromatography, what is the name for the paper?
Stationary phase.
In thin-layer chromatography, what is the name for the solvent?
Mobile phase.
What is the solvent front?
The height the solvent reaches.
What does chromatography separate the molecules based on?
- The size of the molecules.
- The polarity of the molecules
What does a high peak suggest?
There is a lot of that component.
What is retention time?
How long the component takes to travel through the mixture.
What is a standard solution?
A solution with a precisely known concentration.
How do you make a standard solution?
By dissolving a known mass of solute in water and transferring this to the standard flask with rinsing. The standard flask is filled to the mark.