Chemistry in our lives Flashcards

1
Q

Chemist

A

is a person who actually manufactures medicine in the labratory

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2
Q

Pharmacy

A

A building the pharmacist works in

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3
Q

Rubber

A

Naturally occurring plastic

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4
Q

Natural materials

A

Wool, water, silk, crude oil, cotton and fur

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5
Q

Synthetic material

A

Artificial or man made e.g nylon, polyester, polythene, glass, and terylene, acrylic, melamine

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6
Q

Nylon

A

Tights

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7
Q

Polyester

A

Shirts

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8
Q

Polythene

A

Plastic bags

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9
Q

Glass

A

Windows

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10
Q

Terylene

A

Crease free clothes

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11
Q

Acrylic

A

Yarn

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12
Q

Melamine

A

Plastic plates

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13
Q

Plastics

A

Are made from crude oil

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14
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Are formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago e.g coal, oil and gas

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15
Q

Hydrocarbons

A

All fossil fuels are made mainly of the elements hydrogen and carbon, and so are called

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16
Q

Methane

A

Natural gas is mainly CH4

17
Q

Fossil fuels produce

A

Carbon dioxide CO2 and water H2O when burned

18
Q

The gas sulfur dioxide SO2 is released

A

On the burning of some fossil fuels coal and oil which contain sulfur compounds

19
Q

Acid rain

A

Sulfur dioxide comHines with rainwater to from sulfuric acid rain

20
Q

Acid rain harm

A

Kills fish, harmful to plants and erodes limestone buildings

21
Q

Fuel

A

A substance that burns an oxygen to produce heat

22
Q

The fire triangle

A

Fuel, heat and oxygen a fire can be put out if you remove one of these can use water, sand or carbon dioxide

23
Q

Pharmacist

A

take a doctor’s prescription. He\she also dispenses the medicine