Chemistry Final Flashcards

1
Q

H

A

Hydrogen

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2
Q

He

A

Helium

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3
Q

Li

A

Lithium

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4
Q

Be

A

Beryllium

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5
Q

B

A

Boron

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6
Q

C

A

Carbon

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7
Q

N

A

Nitrogen

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8
Q

O

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

F

A

Fluorine

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10
Q

Ne

A

Neon

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11
Q

Na

A

Sodium

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12
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium

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13
Q

Al

A

Aluminum

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14
Q

Si

A

Silocon

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15
Q

P

A

Phosphorus

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16
Q

S

A

Sulfur

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17
Q

Cl

A

Chlorine

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18
Q

Ar

A

Argon

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19
Q

K

A

Potassium

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20
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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21
Q

Sc

A

Scandium

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22
Q

Ti

A

Titanium

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23
Q

V

A

Vanadium

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24
Q

Cr

A

Chromium

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25
Mn
Manganese
26
Fe
Iron
27
Co
Cobalt
28
Ni
Nickel
29
Cu
Copper
30
Zn
Zinc
31
Ga
Gallium
32
Ge
Germanium
33
As
Arsenic
34
Se
Selenium
35
Br
Bromine
36
Kr
Krypton
37
Rb
Rubidium
38
Sr
Strontium
39
Y
Yttrium
40
Zr
Zirconium
41
What are the diatomic molecules?
Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine,Chlorine, Bromine, and Iodine
42
What are the Noble Gases?
Group 18 --> He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn | They are extremely unreactive
43
How do you tell the states of matter on Mrs. Fox's periodic table?
Black--> Solids Blue--> Liquids Red--> Gases
44
What are Halogens?
Group 17 | Highly Reactive
45
What are the roles/functions of proteins/carbs?
Proteins provide energy, they transport, and they regulate Carbs provide more energy
46
What are the shapes of proteins
helix, pleated sheets. and linear (long chain)
47
What do Catalysts do?
1. Speeds up reaction 2. Lowers activation level - doesn't get consumed
48
What are the building blocks of proteins?
Amino Acids
49
Define Organic
Contains Carbon
50
Describe the litmus paper colors
``` Blue-->Red = acid Red-->Blue = base ```
51
What is viscosity?
resistance to flow
52
Where is the atomic number located?
It is the element number
52
Lab Safety?
Common Sense :-)
53
Where is the mass located on the periodic table?
Under the element symbol
54
How can you tell the number of valence electrons?
The group number
55
How can you tell the molar mass of an element
1 mole = mass of element
56
How can you tell the number of protons
Protons = element number = electrons
57
How can you tell Metalloids?
``` Staircase B Si Ge As Sb Te Po ```
58
What is a period?
----->
59
What is a group?
| | V