Chemistry Final Flashcards

1
Q

H

A

Hydrogen

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2
Q

He

A

Helium

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3
Q

Li

A

Lithium

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4
Q

Be

A

Beryllium

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5
Q

B

A

Boron

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6
Q

C

A

Carbon

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7
Q

N

A

Nitrogen

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8
Q

O

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

F

A

Fluorine

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10
Q

Ne

A

Neon

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11
Q

Na

A

Sodium

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12
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium

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13
Q

Al

A

Aluminum

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14
Q

Si

A

Silocon

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15
Q

P

A

Phosphorus

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16
Q

S

A

Sulfur

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17
Q

Cl

A

Chlorine

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18
Q

Ar

A

Argon

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19
Q

K

A

Potassium

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20
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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21
Q

Sc

A

Scandium

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22
Q

Ti

A

Titanium

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23
Q

V

A

Vanadium

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24
Q

Cr

A

Chromium

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25
Q

Mn

A

Manganese

26
Q

Fe

A

Iron

27
Q

Co

A

Cobalt

28
Q

Ni

A

Nickel

29
Q

Cu

A

Copper

30
Q

Zn

A

Zinc

31
Q

Ga

A

Gallium

32
Q

Ge

A

Germanium

33
Q

As

A

Arsenic

34
Q

Se

A

Selenium

35
Q

Br

A

Bromine

36
Q

Kr

A

Krypton

37
Q

Rb

A

Rubidium

38
Q

Sr

A

Strontium

39
Q

Y

A

Yttrium

40
Q

Zr

A

Zirconium

41
Q

What are the diatomic molecules?

A

Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine,Chlorine, Bromine, and Iodine

42
Q

What are the Noble Gases?

A

Group 18 –> He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn

They are extremely unreactive

43
Q

How do you tell the states of matter on Mrs. Fox’s periodic table?

A

Black–> Solids
Blue–> Liquids
Red–> Gases

44
Q

What are Halogens?

A

Group 17

Highly Reactive

45
Q

What are the roles/functions of proteins/carbs?

A

Proteins provide energy, they transport, and they regulate

Carbs provide more energy

46
Q

What are the shapes of proteins

A

helix, pleated sheets. and linear (long chain)

47
Q

What do Catalysts do?

A
  1. Speeds up reaction
  2. Lowers activation level
    - doesn’t get consumed
48
Q

What are the building blocks of proteins?

A

Amino Acids

49
Q

Define Organic

A

Contains Carbon

50
Q

Describe the litmus paper colors

A
Blue-->Red = acid
Red-->Blue = base
51
Q

What is viscosity?

A

resistance to flow

52
Q

Where is the atomic number located?

A

It is the element number

52
Q

Lab Safety?

A

Common Sense :-)

53
Q

Where is the mass located on the periodic table?

A

Under the element symbol

54
Q

How can you tell the number of valence electrons?

A

The group number

55
Q

How can you tell the molar mass of an element

A

1 mole = mass of element

56
Q

How can you tell the number of protons

A

Protons = element number = electrons

57
Q

How can you tell Metalloids?

A
Staircase
B
  Si
  Ge  As
         Sb  Te
                Po
58
Q

What is a period?

A

—–>

59
Q

What is a group?

A

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