Chemistry-Atoms on the periodic table

Question 1

O

Answer 1

oxygen

Question 2

H

Answer 2

hydrogen

Question 3

Cl

Answer 3

chlorine

Question 4

Na

Answer 4

sodium

Question 5

F

Answer 5

fluorine

Question 6

C

Answer 6

carbon

Question 7

He

Answer 7

helium

Question 8

N

Answer 8

nitrogen

Question 9

Cu

Answer 9

copper

Question 10

S

Answer 10

sulfur

Question 11

Mg

Answer 11

magnesium

Question 12

Mn

Answer 12

manganese

Question 13

Ne

Answer 13

neon

Question 14

Br

Answer 14

bromine

Question 15

P

Answer 15

phosphorus

Question 16

Ag

Answer 16

Silver

Question 17

Pb

Answer 17

lead

Question 18

Fe

Answer 18

iron

Question 19

Ca

Answer 19

calcium

Question 20

K

Answer 20

potassium

Question 21

Au

Answer 21

gold

Question 22

Zn

Answer 22

zinc

Question 23

Al

Answer 23

aluminum

Question 24

I

Answer 24

Iodine

Question 25

Sn

Answer 25

tin

Question 26

Ni

Answer 26

nickel

Question 27

Hg

Answer 27

mercury

Question 28

matter

Answer 28

anything that has mass and takes up space

Question 29

atom

Answer 29

smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
building blocks of matter

Question 30

3 subatomic particles

Answer 30

protons, neutrons, & electrons

Question 31

atoms of the same element are _____.

Answer 31

alike

Question 32

Atoms of different elements consist of different amounts of _______, ________, & ________.

Answer 32

protons, neutrons, & electrons

Question 33

What does it mean when an element has 0 net charge?

Answer 33

the atom element is neutral

Question 34

what charge does a proton have?

Answer 34

positive

Question 35

what charge does an electron have?

Answer 35

negative

Question 36

what charge does a neutron have?

Answer 36

no charge

Question 37

Which subatomic particles are located in the nucleus?

Answer 37

protons and neutrons

Question 38

which subatomic particles have a mass of 1 AMU?

Answer 38

protons and neutrons

Question 39

which subatomic particles have a mass so small it is counted as 0?

Answer 39

electrons

Question 40

what does the number of protons identify?

Answer 40

what the atom is

Question 41

how do you find the # of protons in an element?

Answer 41

of P= atomic #

Question 42

how do you find the number of neutrons in an element?

Answer 42

atomic mass - # of protons = # of neutrons

Question 43

which 2 subatomic particles are equal when an atom is neutral?

Answer 43

protons and electrons