Chemistry 7.2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What happens during ‘Hydrogenation’?

A

Hydrogen Gas (H2) is added across an Alkene, which gets rid of the C=C Double Bond.

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2
Q

What are the Conditions for Hydrogenation? (1)

A

Nickel Catalyst at 150’C.

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3
Q

What type of Compound is produced from Hydrogenation of an Alkene?

A

Saturated Alkane.

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4
Q

What happens during ‘Hydration’?

A

Water is added across an Alkene, which gets rid of the C=C Double Bond.

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5
Q

What are the Conditions for Hydration? (3)

A

-Temp. ~330’C.
-Pressure 60-70atm.
-Concentrated Phosphoric Acid Catalyst.

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6
Q

What is produced in the Hydration of Ethene?

A

Ethanol.

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7
Q

What happens during ‘Halogenation’?

A

A Halogen Molecule is added across an Alkene, which gets rid of the C=C Double Bond.

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8
Q

What are the Conditions for Halogenation? (1)

A

Nothing- occurs readily at room Temperature.

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9
Q

What is Produced in the Halogenation of Ethene with Chlorine (Cl2)?

A

Dichloroethane.

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10
Q

What Type of Compound is Produced from the Hydration of an Alkene?

A

Alcohol.

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11
Q

What Type of Compound is Produced from the Halogenation of an Alkene?

A

Dihalogenated Compounds.

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