Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Methyl Chavicol

A
  • phenol
  • also called estragol
  • main action is anti spasmodic effect on the smooth muscles of the intestines and genito-urinary tract. also appearing to have an effect on muscular skeetal contractions.
  • anti-infectious, anti-inflammatory, analgesic
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2
Q

Linalool

A
  • monoterpenol
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3
Q

Linalool

A
  • monoterpenol
  • analgesic reduces anxiety and promotes sleep
  • anti spasmodic, and anti-inflammatory
  • ## shown to be effetive at killing rats and mice
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4
Q

methyl eugenol

A
  • considered a carcinogen?
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5
Q

Beta caryophyllene or β-caryophyllene??

A
  • sesquiterpene
  • anti inflammatory (without causing damage to gastric mucosa
  • shown to reduce cell damage from alcohol poisoning in rats
  • β-caryophyllene: anti-depressant and anti-anxiety, also appeared to be anticompulsive in laboratory animals
  • slowed the growth of myelogenous leukemia cells
  • weak skin allergen but non toxic, non, mutagenic and and antitumoral
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6
Q

terpinen-4-ol

A
  • monoterpenol
  • very anti-infectious and anti-fungal
  • activates monocytes (white blood cells involved in immune response
  • effective against E.coli, staphylococcus aureus and candida albicans
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7
Q

monoterpenols

A
  • oxidize rapidely
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8
Q

limonene

A
  • monoterpene
  • drying effect on muscus
  • increases the levels of liver enzymes responsible for
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