Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of matter?

A

Matter is anything made of atoms. Excluding energy.

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2
Q

What is the definition of an atom?

A

The smallest particle of a substance. Can’t be broken down

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3
Q

What is the definition of atomic particles?

A

A unit of matter or energy.

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4
Q

What is the definition of an electron?

A

A suitable atomic particle that contains negative energy.

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5
Q

What is the definition of a neutron?

A

An atomic particle with the same mass as a proton but without the electric charge,

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6
Q

What is the definition of a proton?

A

An atomic particle occurring in all atomic necleus. Protons have a positive charge

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7
Q

What is the definition of AMU?

A

AMU(Atomic Mass Unit)

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8
Q

What is the definition of an electron shell?

A

The electron shell is the outer part of the atom. The space between the atom I empty.

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9
Q

What is the definition of an element?

A

The essential or characteristic of something abstract

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10
Q

What is the definition of a compound?

A

something that is composed of two or more elements. A mixture.

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11
Q

What is the periodic table?

A

A table of chemical elements arranged by their atomic number.

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12
Q

What is the atomic number?

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom.

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13
Q

What is atomic mass?

A

Atomic mass is based on the number of protons and neutrons in the atom.

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