Chemistry 4.0 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

A chemical reaction that is in a living thing.

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2
Q

define the law of conversation of mass?

A

state of matter that can’t be destroyed or created in a chemical reaction

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3
Q

what is a closed system

A

where materials are not allowed to enter or leave

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4
Q

what is an open system

A

when materials are allowed to leave and enter

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5
Q

define chemical reaction

A

takes place when 2 or more substances combine to form new substances

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6
Q

define exothermic reaction

A

chemical reaction that releases heat energy

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7
Q

define endothermic reaction

A

chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy

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8
Q

how is combustion and corrosion similar

A

they both react with O2

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9
Q

how are comb & corr different

A

comb- chemical reaction that gives off energy

corr- chemical change in the metal

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10
Q

define cellular respiration

A

chemical reaction that takes place in cells in your body

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11
Q

give an example of respiration

A

food + oxygen - carbon dioxide + water + energy that can be used by living things

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12
Q

nitrate formula

A

NO3-

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13
Q

what does a catalyst do

A

speed up reactions

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