Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is a group

A

vertical columns of elements with similar properties

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2
Q

What is a period in the periodic table

A

Horizontal rows of elements

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3
Q

What does the black line seporate

A

The metals and non-metals

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4
Q

Name 2 semi-metals

A

Silicon , Germanium

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5
Q

Name 2 elements that are liquid at room temperature

A

Mercury (Hg), Bromine (Br)

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6
Q

What state are most non metals in at room temperature

A

Gases

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7
Q

Name two scientists who developed the periodic table

A

John Newlands
Dmitri Mendeleev

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8
Q

Are Metals
Shiny or Dull

A

Shiny

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9
Q

Are Non-metals flexible or brittle

A

Brittle

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10
Q

Are Non metals Conductors or Insulators

A

Insulators

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11
Q

Are metals high or low density

A

High density

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12
Q

Do metals have a high or low melting point

A

High melting point

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13
Q

Do metals have a high or low boiling point

A

High

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14
Q

Are Non metals strong or weak

A

Weak

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15
Q

Why are Alkali metals stored under oil

A

So they don’t react with water that could be trapped in side

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16
Q

List the Alkali metals from least to most reactive

A

Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, Caesium, Francium