Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Boyle’s Law

A

P is inversely proportional to V, Temperature remains constant.

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2
Q

Charles Law

A

V is directly proportional to T, pressure remains constant

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3
Q

Avogadro law

A

Under equal temperature and pressure, an equal volume of gases contains an equal number of molecules

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4
Q

Which isotope of carbon is used in carbon dating

A

C14

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5
Q

Proton was discovered by

A

Rutherford
Won nobel Prize in chemistry in 1908

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6
Q

Neutron was discovered by

A

Chadwick

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7
Q

In which musical note did newland put metals Co and Ni with halogens

A

Do

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8
Q

The decomposition of gaseous Ammonia on a hot platinum surface is a _____ order reaction at high pressure

A

Zero

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9
Q

Which element is used as catalyst in the hydrogenation process

A

Nickel
Hydrogenation is the process of adding hydrogen to an unsaturated hydrocarbon to obtain a saturated hydrocarbon.
The process of hydrogen involves and addition reaction.
Hydrogenation is also used in converting vegetable edible oils into ghee

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10
Q

Formula of ammonium hydroxide

A

Nh4OH

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11
Q

Formula of Baking powder

A

Calcium carbonate CaCO3

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12
Q

Baking soda

A

Sodium BICARBONATE NAHCO3

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13
Q

Ammonium Nitrate is used in

A

Fertilizers
NH4NO3

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14
Q

Ethanol formula

A

C2H5OH

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15
Q

Vinegar

A

Acetic Acid CH3COOH

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16
Q

Sodium hypochlorite

17
Q

Citric acid formula

18
Q

Washing soda

A

Sodium carbonate Na2CO3

19
Q

The cooking gas is mainly a mixture of

A

Butane (C4H10) and Propane (C3H8)

20
Q

Active ingredient of clove oil

21
Q

Silicon is a

A

Metalloid
Has properties of Metals and non metals

22
Q

The cause of Redox reaction is

A

Transfer of electrons between two reactants