chemistry 18/10/24 Flashcards

studying

1
Q

what is the colour of the sodium flame test

A

yellow

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2
Q

what is the colour of the pottasium flame test

A

lilac

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3
Q

what is the colour of the lithium flame test

A

red

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4
Q

what is the colour of the copper flame test

A

blue/green

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5
Q

what is the colour of the calcium flame test

A

orange/red

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6
Q

what is the colour of the barium flame test

A

green

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7
Q

what is an element

A

a substance made up of only one type of atom

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8
Q

what is a mixture

A

consists of two or more different substances not chemically bonded

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9
Q

what is a compound

A

a pure substance made of more than one type of element chemically bonded in a fixed ratio

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10
Q

what is redox

A

it is reduction and oxidation

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11
Q

ionic bonding

A

where one atom gives up one or more electron to another atom

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12
Q

covalent bonding

A

a chemical bond where electrons are shared between two or more atoms

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13
Q

what is sublimation

A

solid to gas

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14
Q

what is evaporation

A

liquid to gas

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15
Q

what is solid to liquid

A

melting

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16
Q

what is liquid to solid