chemistry 18/10/24 Flashcards
studying
what is the colour of the sodium flame test
yellow
what is the colour of the pottasium flame test
lilac
what is the colour of the lithium flame test
red
what is the colour of the copper flame test
blue/green
what is the colour of the calcium flame test
orange/red
what is the colour of the barium flame test
green
what is an element
a substance made up of only one type of atom
what is a mixture
consists of two or more different substances not chemically bonded
what is a compound
a pure substance made of more than one type of element chemically bonded in a fixed ratio
what is redox
it is reduction and oxidation
ionic bonding
where one atom gives up one or more electron to another atom
covalent bonding
a chemical bond where electrons are shared between two or more atoms
what is sublimation
solid to gas
what is evaporation
liquid to gas
what is solid to liquid
melting
what is liquid to solid
freezing