Chemistry Flashcards
equations for triple, higher chemistry
how to calculate relative atomic mass?
relative atomic mass (Mr) = average mass / 1200
How to calculate molarity?
molarity (M) = moles of solute / litre of solution
How to find percentage yield?
(actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100
how to calculate number of moles?
number of moles = mass in grams / Mr of element or compound
how to find the percentage mass of an element?
percentage mass of an element = Ar X number of atoms / Mr of compound X 100
how to calculate volume of gas?
volume of gas = mass / Mr X 24
how to calculate concentration?
mass of solute / volume of solvent
how to calculate concentration?
concentration = number of moles in solute / volume of solvent
What is the mass number made of?
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
What is Avogadro’s number?
6.02 X 10 ^23
how to calculate moles?
moles = mass / Mr
how to find atom economy?
Mr of desired product / sum of Mr from all reactants X 100
how to calculate energy change?
Energy change in a reaction = (total energy needed to break the bonds in reactants) - (total energy released when bonds in the products are formed)
how to find the Rf in chromotography?
Rf = distance moved by substance / distance moved by solvent
how to find mean rate of reaction?
mean rate of reaction = quantity of reactant used / time taken