Chemistry Flashcards
Inside atoms there are?
Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
NaCl is made up from?
1x Sodium and 1x Chlorine
KNO^3
1x Protein, 1x Nitrogen, and 3x Oxygen
2N^2O^2
4x Nitrogen, 4X Oxygen
H^3PO^4
3x Hydrogen, 1x Phosphorus, 4x Oxygen
CH^4+2O^2
CO^2+2H^2O
A chemical reaction involves the ____ of ____in a chemical, forming a _____
Rearrangement, atoms, new substance
The ingredients and called the _____and the substances that result from a chemical reaction are called the ______
Reactants, products
Scientists use a shorthand method of writing the chemical reaction called the chemical ______ method
Equation
What does the coefficient of a molecule tell us?
The coefficient tells us how many molecules or atoms of that substance are involved in the reaction.
What does the subscript in a molecule tell us?
The subscript shows how many atoms of that element are in one molecule of the compound.
What is Physical change?
Process where some of the physical properties of a substances change, but the chemical properties are still the same.
What are 2 examples of Physical Change?
Ice melting or Chopping wood
What is Chemical Change?
Involves a change in the chemical properties of a substance to form a new substance.
What are 2 examples of Chemical Change?
Burning paper or metal rusting