Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

Word equation for incomplete combustion:

A

Fuel + Oxygen –> Carbon Monoxide + Carbon + Water

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2
Q

Name the reaction type when heat is used to break up a substance

A

Thermal Decomposition

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3
Q

Name the reaction type when a more reactive element takes the place of a less reactive element

A

Displacement

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4
Q

Name the reaction type between acids and alkalis

A

Neutralisation

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5
Q

What does the term ‘exothermic’ mean

A

A reaction that releases heat into the surroundings

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6
Q

What is meant by the term ‘soluble’

A

A substance that can dissolve

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7
Q

What is the separation technique used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid

A

Filtration

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8
Q

What is the separating technique that recovers a solute from a solution

A

Crystallistaion/ Evaporation

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9
Q

What is the separation technique that separates a mixture of liquids with different boiling points

A

Simple Distillation

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10
Q

What is the separation technique that separates a mixture of liquids with different solubility

A

Chromatography

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11
Q

What 3 subatomic particles make an atom

A

Electron, Proton and Neutron

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12
Q

What is an element

A

One type of atom

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13
Q

What is a compound

A

Two or more types of atom chemically bonded together

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14
Q

Which number in the periodic table provides information on the number of protons in an atom

A

Proton Number

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15
Q

What is meant by the conservation of mass

A

Matter cannot be created or destroyed

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