Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What are solids?

A

Solids are a fixed shape.

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2
Q

What are liquids?

A

liquids take the shape of a container.

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3
Q

What are gasses?

A

gasses take the shape of a container however they move around freely.

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4
Q

Are melting and boiling point of a pure substate fixed?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What is the change of state called from solid to liquid.

A

melting

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6
Q

What is the change of state called from liquid to solid

A

freezing

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7
Q

What is the change of state called from solid to gas

A

sublimation

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8
Q

What is the change of state called from gas to liquid

A

condensation

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9
Q

What is the change of state called from gas to solid

A

deposition

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10
Q

What is the change of state called from liquid to gas

A

evaporation

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11
Q

How do you identify the melting and boiling point on a graph

A

Pause int he tempriture rising were it sraight.

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12
Q

Eere do you find the electron

A

Outer shell

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13
Q

Were do you find a neutron and proton

A

In the nucleus

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14
Q

What charge does a nuetron have

A

=

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15
Q

What charge does a proton have

A

+

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16
Q

What charge does an electron have

A

-

17
Q

How do you find out the number of protion and elctrons and the atomic number.

A

The bottom number on a periodic table is the same for all 3.

18
Q

How do you get the number of nutrons.

A

The amount of protons
- the mass number

19
Q

How do you get number of moles

A

Mass of subsatance divided by relitive formula mass

20
Q

What is avagadros number

A

6.02 x 10 to the power of 23

21
Q

How do you get number of particles

A

Number of moles x avagadros number

22
Q

Percentige of an element in a compound

A

Masss of element in coumpound divided by reletive formula mass x100