Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Mass definition

A

amount of matter in an object

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2
Q

Matter definition

A

amount of atoms

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3
Q

Weight definition

A

amount of gravity pulling on an object

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4
Q

Compound definition

A

chemically combined elements in set ratios

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5
Q

elements definition

A

substance that can’t be broken down further by normal means

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6
Q

atoms definition

A

smallest unit of matter

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7
Q

molecules definition

A

smallest unit of a compound

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8
Q

Chemical properties examples (at least 4)

A

toxicity, oxidation, stability, flammability, reactivity, possible chemical bonds

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9
Q

Physical properties examples (at least 4)

A

size, color, density, mass, volume, elasticity, pressure

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10
Q

Chemical Changes examples (at least 4)

A

rusting, burning, electroplating, rotting, batteries, milk expiring, photosythesis

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11
Q

Physical Changes examples (at least 4)

A

crushing, melting, boiling, turning into solutions, chopping, sublimating

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12
Q

extensive property definition

A

traits of matter that change on amount

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13
Q

intensive property definition

A

traits of matter that don’t change on amount

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14
Q

extensive properties examples (at least 3)

A

volume, mass, size, weight, length

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15
Q

intensive properties examples (at least 3)

A

boiling point, color, temperature, luster, hardness

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16
Q

heterogenous mixture deifnition

A

mixture where you can see the separate components of the mixture

17
Q

homogenous mixture

A

mixture where you can’t see the separate components of the mixture, but aren’t chemically combined

18
Q

solution definition

A

another way of saying homogenous mixutre

19
Q

suspension definition

A

another way of saying heterogenous mixture

20
Q

colloid definition

A

the inbetween a homogenous and heterogenous mixture where you can tell that there are two components, but they can’t be separated