Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the negative charge

A

Electron

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2
Q

What is neutral charge

A

Neutron

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3
Q

What is positive chatge

A

Proton

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4
Q

Centre of atom?

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

Elements are made up of

A

1 atom

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6
Q

Electron does what around the nucleus

A

Orbits

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7
Q

Nucleus contains what

A

Proton + neutron

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8
Q

Amu of electron

A

Almost 0

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9
Q

Amu of proton

A

1

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10
Q

AMu of neutron

A

1

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11
Q

How to calcite atomic number

A

How many protons

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12
Q

How to calculate mass number

A

Proton + neutron

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13
Q

How to calculate number of neutrons

A

Mass number - atomic number

Mass number - how many protons

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14
Q

Layers around the nucleus’s called

A

Electron shells or energy levels

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15
Q

Last shell is called what

A

Outer shell

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16
Q

Which group conducts heat and electricity

A

Transition metals

17
Q

Noble gases properties

A

Are non metals

Are very unreactive

18
Q

Which group are all non metals and react quickly with other metals

A

Halogens

19
Q

Soft dull metals, shiny when cut, react with water, so reactive kept under oil

A

Alkali METALS

20
Q

Only 2 liquids in teh periodic table are

A

Mercury and bromine