Chemie - Organika: základy Flashcards

1
Q

elektrofil ide na…

A

C s větším počtem H

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

dekarboxylace je…

A

odštěpení COO (karboxy skupiny)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

alifatický znamená…

A

bez benzenového jádra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

jak zvýšit rozpustnost fenolu ve vodě?

A

přídavkem alkalického hydroxidu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

kolik nevazebných elektronových párů má hydroxy skupina [OHminus]

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

kolik center chirality má
gluko, galakto - pyranosa?

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

výpočet počtu izomerů

A

počet izomerů = 2 na “n”, kde n(c*) je počet chir. uhlíků

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

co vzniká oxidací toluenu?

A

benzoová kyselina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

co vzniká redukcí benzaldehydu?

A

benzylalkohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

reakce typická pro toluen

A

substituce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

látka poskytující stálou sloučeninu s HCl

A

anilin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

1-buten + HCl -> ?

A

2-chlorbutan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ethanol + Na -> ?

A

natrium etanolát + vodík

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

glycerol + HNO3 -> ?

A

glycerol ester = ester glycerolu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly