Chemicals Flashcards

1
Q

Radon

A

Odorless, Tasteless, Radioactive Gas produced by natural decay of radioactive substances in the ground

-Not a federal requirement

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2
Q

Formaldehyde

A

Used in insulation

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3
Q

Carbon Monoxide

A

Colorless, odorless gas that is a by-product of fuel burning

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4
Q

Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)

A

Found in electrical equipment’s.

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5
Q

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

A

Used in refrigerators

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6
Q

Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)

A

regulates the public drinking water supply

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7
Q

Groundwater

A

Found under the earth’s surface and forms the water table.

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8
Q

Underground Storage Tanks (USTs)

A

Contain petroleum products, industrial chemicals

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9
Q

Waste Disposal Sites

A

Landfill disposal site is lined to prevent seepage, capped with soil and vented to release gases created by decomposing state.

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10
Q

Brownfields Legisaltion

A
  • Shields innocent developers from liability for toxic wastes that existed at a site prior to purchase.
  • Allows development on abandoned properties
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11
Q

Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

A

Required for federally funded projects

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12
Q

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act

A

CERCLA
Enforced by EPA
Superfund: to clean up uncontrolled hazardous waste sites and identifies potential responsible parties.

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13
Q

Lead

A

Found in paint/pipe/homes built before 1978

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14
Q

Asbestos

A

Mineral composed of fibers that have fireproofing and insulating qualities. Encapsulation can prevent asbestos fibers from becoming airborne.

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