chemical weathering Flashcards

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1
Q

chelation

A

weathering of rocks through the action of organic substances such as bacteria

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2
Q

hydrolysis

A

occurs on rocks with feldspar such as granite. feldspar reacts with acid water and forms kaolin

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3
Q

carbonation

A

dissolving of co2 in water, producing carbonic acid which reacts with calcium carbonate to produce soluble calcium bicarbonate

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4
Q

hydration

A

minerals change when they absorb water. results in expansion and contraction which leads to increased stress. some shales and mudstones can expand by 1600% when clay minerals absorb water

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