Chemical Safety Flashcards

1
Q

System of classification and labeling of chemicals that might be hazardous substances. Internationally agreed-upon by the UN and is required to manufacturers, importers, distributors, and users.

A

GHS Labeling (Globally Harmonized System)

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2
Q

6 Basic Parts of the GHS Labeling

A

Product Identifier, Signal Word, Hazard Statement, Precautionary Statements, Supplier Identification, and Pictograms

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3
Q

9 GHS Labeling Pictograms

A

Flame Over Circle, Flame, Exploding Bomb, Gas Cylinder, Skull & Crossbones, Corrosion, Health Hazard, Environment, and Exclamation Mark.

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4
Q

A fire hazard that is oxidizing

A

Flame Over Circle

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5
Q

A fire hazard that is flammable, pyrophoric, self-heating substance/s, and self-reactive substance/s

A

Flame

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6
Q

It is an explosive hazard

A

Exploding Bomb

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7
Q

It is a gas under pressure hazard

A

Gas Cylinder

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8
Q

A hazard that is poison or can be a acute toxicity

A

Skull & Crossbones

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9
Q

A hazard that could lead to skin corrosion or can be corrosive to metals

A

Corrosion

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10
Q

A hazard that can lead to carcinogenicity, respiratory effects, reproductive effects (chronic), and can target organ toxicity

A

Health Hazard

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11
Q

A hazard that can be acute/chronic to environment. Aquatic toxicity

A

Environment Hazard

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12
Q

A hazard that can cause skin irritation, serious eye damage, and allergic reactions

A

Exclamation Mark

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13
Q

A system of classification that is a visual representation of a chemical substance in terms of its reactivity, flammability, health hazard, and special hazards (not internationally agreed).

A

NFPA Diamond (National Fire Protection Agency)

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14
Q

Temperature at which a substance starts to generate vapors when heated

A

Flash Point

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15
Q

Color of the NFPA Fire Hazard / Flammability

A

Red

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16
Q

Color of the NFPA Health Hazard

A

Blue

17
Q

Color of the NFPA Instability Hazard (Chemical Reaction)

A

Yellow

18
Q

Color of the NFPA Special Hazard

A

White

19
Q

A detailed informational document prepared by the manufacturer or importer of a hazardous chemical. It describes the physical and chemical properties of the product.

A

Safety Data Sheet (SDS) or formerly called as MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)