Chemical Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

Copper in air

A

2Cu+O2=2CuO

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2
Q

Hydrogen in air

A

2H2+02=2H2O

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3
Q

Iron in oxygen

A

4Fe+302=2Fe2O3

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4
Q

Magnesium in oxygen

A

2Mg+O2=2MgO

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5
Q

Thermal decomposition definition

A

Breaking down a compound (usually a carbonate) using heat

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6
Q

Thermal decomposition example

A

Copper carbonate = Copper oxide+Carbon dioxide

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7
Q

Exothermic Reaction

A

Gives out energy which means they get hotter

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8
Q

Endothermic Reaction

A

Takes in energy which means that they get colder

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9
Q

Combustion

A

A reaction where a substance is burnt in oxygen to form oxides

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10
Q

Metal oxides in combustion

A

Form alkaline solutions

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11
Q

Non-metals oxide in combustion

A

Form acidic solutions

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12
Q

Compound combustion

A

Each element in it combines with oxygen so compounds usually form more than one oxide products

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13
Q

Displacement definitions

A

A more reactive metal will displace or push out another in a compound

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14
Q

Neutralization

A

A reaction where the acidity of a substance is changed. A base can react with an acid and neutralizes it

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15
Q

Acid+alkali

A

Salt+water (sodium chloride+H2O)

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16
Q

Acid+metal carbonate

A

Salt+water+carbon dioxide