chemical reactions Flashcards

1
Q

what comes from reactants

A

products

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2
Q

hydrogen test

A

makes a squeaky pop with a lighted splint

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3
Q

oxygen test

A

glowing wooden splint relights

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4
Q

carbon dioxide test

A

turns lime water from clear to milky

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5
Q

endothermic means

A

it is cooler than it’s surroundings

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6
Q

exothermic means

A

it is hotter than it’s surroundings

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7
Q

examples of acids

A

hydrochloric acid
sulfuric acid

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8
Q

examples of alkalis/bases

A

bleach
baking soda

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9
Q

litmus paper turns red in an

A

acid

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10
Q

litmus paper turns blue in an alkaline/base

A
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11
Q

why is universal indictor better than litmus paper

A

because you can tell the exact ph level with universal indicator

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12
Q

neutralization is

A

acid + alkaline = salt + water

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13
Q

metal with acid is

A

metal + acid = salt + hydrogen

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14
Q

magnesium + hydrochloric acid =

A

magnesium chloride + hydrogen

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15
Q

metal + oxygen =

A

metal oxide

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16
Q

iron + oxygen =

A

ironoxide

17
Q

acid + carbonate =

A

salt + water + carbon dioxide