Chemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

The substances that start a chemical reaction are called _____.

A

reactant

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2
Q

Which statement(s) is/are TRUE for all chemical reactions?

A

a
Energy is released when bonds are formed.

b
Energy is absorbed when bonds are broken.

d
Reactant elements and/or compounds rearrange to form chemically new products.

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3
Q

The substances produced in a chemical reaction are called _____.

A

product

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4
Q

The process of burning a fossil fuel to release energy is called _____.

A

combustion

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5
Q

Complete the sentence by using word chemical, physical, statistical or physiological.
A ____ reaction is a process in which some substances change to other substances as chemical bonds break and reform.

A

chemical

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6
Q

Which statement best describes what occurs during a chemical reaction?

A

The bonds in reactants break so that elements can rearrange and form new products.

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7
Q

Which of the following represents a synthesis reaction?

A

2H2 + 02 → 2H20

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8
Q

Which chemical equation represents a double replacement reaction?

A

AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3

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9
Q

Which type of reaction is represented by the following chemical equation?
CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O

A

combustion reaction

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10
Q

Complete the sentence using one of the following words light, energy, or radiation.

Besides matter, all chemical reactions require _____ in order for the reaction to occur.

A

energy

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