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Chemistry 111 > Chemical Nomenclature -Ionic > Flashcards

Chemical Nomenclature -Ionic Flashcards

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1
Q

Ionic

A

Metal and Nonmetal

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2
Q

IONIC

Metal forms one type of ion only

A

Name of cation (metal)+bass name of anion (nonmetal)+-ide

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3
Q

IONIC

Metal forms more than one type of ion

A

Name of (metal) cation+ (charge of metal cation in Roman numerals in parenthesis)+base name of anion (nonmetal)+-ide

ex. FeCl3
Iron (iii) chloride

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4
Q

Molecular

A

No metals only

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5
Q

MOLECULAR (naming)

A

Prefix+name of 1st element
Prefix+ name of 2nd element

Ex.P2O5
Diphosphorus Pentaoxide

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6
Q

Acids

A

H and one or more nonmetals

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7
Q

Binary (acid)

Two elements

A

Hydro+base name of nonmetal+ic+acid

Ex. HCl
Hydrochloric acid

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8
Q

Oxyacids

Contains oxygen

A

-ite
Base name of oxyanion +-ous +acid

Ex. H2SO3
Sulfurous acid

-ate
Base name of oxyanion+ -ic +acid

Ex. H3PO4
Phosphoric acid

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Chemistry 111 (2 decks)

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