Chemical Names First Flashcards by Dustin O

Q

Sulfuric Acid

A

H2SO4

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Q

sulfurous acid

A

H2SO3

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Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3

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Q

nitrous acid

A

HNO2

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Q

hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

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Q

hydrobromic acid

A

HBr

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Q

hypochlorous acid

A

HClO

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Q

chlorous acid

A

HClO2

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Q

chloric acid

A

HClO3

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Q

perchloric acid

A

HClO4

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Q

hypobromous acid

A

HBrO

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Q

bromous acid

A

HBrO2

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Q

bromic acid

A

HBrO3

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Q

perbromic acid

A

HBrO4

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Q

hydrogen cyanide (prussic acid)

A

HCN

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Q

metaphosphoric acid

A

(HPO₃)n

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Q

orthophosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

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Q

boric acid

A

H3BO3

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Q

carbonic acid

A

H2CO3/ OC(OH)2

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Q

ammonia

A

NH3

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Q

hydrazine

A

N2H4

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Q

hydroxylamine

A

HO-NH₂

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Q

hydrogen peroxide

A

H2O2

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Q

superoxide anion

A

O2-

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pyrophosphate anion

P₂O₇^4- (aka PPi)

hydrogen sulfide

H2S

carbon monoxide

CO

carbon dioxide

CO2

nitrous oxide

N2O

hydrogen cyanide (structure)

carbonic acid (structure)

carbon monoxide (structure)

carbon dioxide (structure)

benzene (structure)

napthalene (structure)

phenanthrene (structure)

pyrolle (structure)

sulfur dioxide

SO2

sulfur trioxide

SO3

hydroxyapatite

Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)

fluoroapatite

Ca₅(PO₄)₃F

ferrous ammonium sulfate

(NH₄)₂ Fe(SO₄)₂\*6H2O

# structure: thiophene (structure)

# structure: furane (structure)

# structure: thiazole (structure)

# structure: oxazole

imidazole

*\*N's are further away than pyrazole*

# structure: pyrazole

# structure: pyrene

# structure: pyran

# structure: pyrazine

# structure: pyrimidine

purine

indole

pteridine

acridine

methanol

ethanol

propanol

isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol)

n-butanol

ethylene glycol

glycerol

inositol

phenol

diethylether

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

acetone

mercaptoethanol

aniline

urea

guanidine

formic acid

acetic acid

propionic acid

butyric acid

valeric acid

caproic acid

oxalic acid

malonic acid

succinic acid

glutaric acid

maleic acid

cis side compared to fumaric acid differs from malic acid in that it has a double bond and no OH ("e" as in "pie" as in "pi" bond)

fumaric acid

trans of maleic acid

lactic acid

b-hydroxybutyric acid

pyruvic acid

acetoacetic acid

citric acid

cis-aconitic acid

isocitric acid

a-ketoglutaric acid

malic acid

\*no double bond as in maleic acid\* \*\*dehydrogenation makes oxaloacetic acid\*\*

oxaloacetic acid

lactone molecules

ether