Chemical Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Define enthalpy change.

A

The change in energy of a reaction

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2
Q

Define enthalpy of combustion.

A

The energy released when 1 mole of a substance burns completely in oxygen.

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3
Q

Is combustion always exothermic or endothermic?

A

Exothermic

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4
Q

Define enthalpy of solutions.

A

The energy change when 1 mole of a substance dissolves completely in water

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5
Q

Does making bonds require energy?

A

No and therefore its endothermic

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6
Q

Does breaking bonds require energy?

A

Yes and therefore its exothermic

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7
Q

Define bond enthalpy.

A

The energy required to break 1 mole of H-Cl bonds.

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8
Q

Define mean bond.

A

the average energy required to break 1 mole of bonds for a bond that is found in a number of different compounds or environments.

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9
Q

What does Hess’s Law state?

A

The change for a reaction is the same regardless of the direction its going.

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