Chemical control of the brain and behaviour Flashcards
ANS
Autonomic nervous system
homeostasis
Regulation of body temperature and internal environment
Functional zones of the hypothalamus
lateral, medial and periventricular
Oxytocin
hormone regulating lactation and uterus contraction
cortisol
steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex
enteric division
the neural system embedded in the lining of the esophagus, stomach, intestines, pancreas and gallbladder
postganglionic cells
autonomic motor neurons that trigger glands to secrete, sphincters to contract or relax etc.
diffuse modulatory systems
systems that have a small set of neurons that interact with many postsynaptic neurons, arise from the central core of the brain and many release transmitter molecules into the extracellular fluid
Renin
a hormone discreted by kidneys into the bloodstream, Causes an increase of vasopressin production in the hypothalamus which causes a feeling of thirst