chemical control Flashcards

1
Q

Define chemical control

A

the use of a chemical substance to prevent/kill destructive weeds/pests/diseases

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2
Q

what four key areas are controls classified under?

A

chemical, biological, physical, cultural

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3
Q

what are the benefits of chemical control?

A

rapid control and products easily available

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4
Q

What are the disadvantages of chemical control?

A

products can be dangerous to humans and animals

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5
Q

what is an example of a popular synthetic insecticide?

A

DDT

There are concerns about its long term effects

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6
Q

6 hazards of chemicals?

A

poisonous to humans/pets/farm life/ bees/ wild animals

contaminates streams and dams

build up of chemicals leads to toxic levels in humans/pets/wildlife/farm animals

rodents/insects/mites/fungi can develop resistant strains

cancer-inducing effects in humans

herbicides can damage cultivated and wild plants

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7
Q

How can you minimize risks with chemical use?

A

restrict application-use only when essential.
store securely away from pets and kids.

avoid spillage

measure correct dosage

wear correct PPE

Read instructions

Avoid spray drift esp with herbicides (avoid when dry/windy)

Apply correctly-don’t double dose

Choose least harmful product

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