chemical control Flashcards
Define chemical control
the use of a chemical substance to prevent/kill destructive weeds/pests/diseases
what four key areas are controls classified under?
chemical, biological, physical, cultural
what are the benefits of chemical control?
rapid control and products easily available
What are the disadvantages of chemical control?
products can be dangerous to humans and animals
what is an example of a popular synthetic insecticide?
DDT
There are concerns about its long term effects
6 hazards of chemicals?
poisonous to humans/pets/farm life/ bees/ wild animals
contaminates streams and dams
build up of chemicals leads to toxic levels in humans/pets/wildlife/farm animals
rodents/insects/mites/fungi can develop resistant strains
cancer-inducing effects in humans
herbicides can damage cultivated and wild plants
How can you minimize risks with chemical use?
restrict application-use only when essential.
store securely away from pets and kids.
avoid spillage
measure correct dosage
wear correct PPE
Read instructions
Avoid spray drift esp with herbicides (avoid when dry/windy)
Apply correctly-don’t double dose
Choose least harmful product