Chemical compounds Flashcards

1
Q

The combining of atoms to form molecules or compounds.

A

Chemical bond

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2
Q

A compound made oppositely charged ions.

A

Ionic compound

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3
Q

A chemical compound formed by the sharing of electrons.

A

Covalent compound

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4
Q

Any compound that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water.

A

Acid

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5
Q

A compound that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as PH

A

Indicator

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6
Q

Any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.

A

Base

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7
Q

The reaction of an acid and and a base to form a neutral solution of water and a salt.

A

Neutralization reaction

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8
Q

A value that is used express the acidity or basity

A

Ph

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9
Q

An ionic compound that forms when a metal atom replaces the hydrogen of an acid.

A

Salt

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10
Q

A covalently bonded compound that contains carbon

A

Organic compound

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11
Q

An organic compound composed of only carbon and hydrogen

A

Hydrocarbon

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12
Q

A class of energy giving nutrients

A

Carbohydrate

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13
Q

A type of biochemical that does not dissolve in water

A

Lipid

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14
Q

A molecule that is made up of amino acid

A

Protein

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15
Q

A molecule made up of nucleotides

A

Nucleic acid

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