Chemical Classification Flashcards

1
Q

In ionic bonding what happens to non metal to form negative ions?

A

They gain electrons

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2
Q

Solubility of ionic substances?

A

Many dissolve in water

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3
Q

An example of ionic bonding?

A

Sodium chloride

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4
Q

MP and BP of ionic substances?

A

High, solid at room temperature

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5
Q

When do ionic substances conduct electricity?

A

When molten or in a solution

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6
Q

How are bonds formed in simple MC

A

Atoms share electrons to get full outer shell.

Covalent bonds hold atoms together in molecules.

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7
Q

An example of simple MC

A

Water, oxygen

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8
Q

Strength of bonds between simple MC

A

Strong bonds between each molecule, weak forces holding the separate molecules together

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9
Q

Melting and boiling point of simple MC

A

Have low MP and BP

Liquids or gases at room temperature

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10
Q

Solubility of simple MC

A

Some dissolve in water

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11
Q

Do simple MC conduct electricity?

A

No

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12
Q

In ionic bonding what happens to metal atoms to form positive ions

A

They lose one or more electrons

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13
Q

Atoms share electrons to get a full outer shell. Covalent bonds hold billions of atoms together in giant structures.
What type of bond is this?

A

Giant molecular covalent bond

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14
Q

What’s an example of a GMC?

A

Quartz

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15
Q

What kind of bonds do GMCs have?

A

Strong

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16
Q

What’s a GMCS melting point like?

A

High melting point

17
Q

Are GMCs soluble or insoluble?

A

Insoluble in water

18
Q

Do GMCs conduct electricity?

A

No except graphite