chemical changes Flashcards

1
Q

What is combustion?

A

A chemical reaction in which a substance is heated in the presence of oxygen to form one or more new substances

Heat and light is usually given out

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2
Q

define neutralisation

A

The reaction when an acid reacts with an alkali, to form Salt and Water

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3
Q

what is an alkali?

A

a chemical that can dissolve in water

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4
Q

what is an acid?

A

a substance which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts

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5
Q

define oxidation

A

a chemical change when a substance gains oxygen

**from OXIdation
OXYGEN

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6
Q

define thermal decomposition

A

the process in which a substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances upon heating

which forms the word equations

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7
Q

what is the pH level of acids?

A

pH1-6

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8
Q

what is the pH of alkalis?

A

pH8-14

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