Chemical Calculations - Reacting Volumes Of Gasses Flashcards
What is absolute zero on both the Celsius and Kelvin scales?
Absolute zero = 0°K or -273°C
What does the volume of a mole (or any fixed quantity) of gas depend on?
On its temperature and its pressure
What is 0°C expressed on the Kelvin scale?
273K
What is the standard conditions for a reaction (s.t.p)?
273K and 1atmosphere(atm) pressure.
How do you convert between dm^3 and cm^3?
By dividing by 1000
What is 1atm pressure in Pa (pascals)
1.01*10^5
Explain and give a value for the Molar Gas Volume?
If one mole of any molecule’s gaseous atoms (at s.t.p) is taken then it will fill exactly 22.4dm^3
What is the combined gas law and its use?
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
With temperatures in Degrees Kelvin
To find the molar gas volume at any other temperature and pressure.
What are the conditions at r.t.p (room temprature and pressure)
298K and 1.01*10^5pa pressure